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Vehicle categories, compared on cost

Category names are a starting frame, not a verdict — use the criteria below to see which trade-offs matter for your own use case.

How this table is built.
  • Typical purchase price range (illustrative, not current market pricing)
  • Typical fuel/energy cost pattern
  • Depreciation behavior
  • Best-fit use case
CategoryTypical price rangeRunning cost patternBest fit
Compact sedanLower end of the marketGenerally the most fuel-efficient categoryCommuting, lower total cost of ownership
Midsize SUVMid-rangeModerate; higher than sedans, lower than trucksFamilies needing cargo and passenger space
MinivanMid-rangeModerate, competitive for the space offeredLarger families, car seats, carpooling
Pickup truckMid-to-upper rangeTypically the highest fuel cost per mile in the groupTowing, hauling, work use
Hybrid crossoverMid-range, often a premium over the gas equivalentLower fuel cost, especially in city drivingMixed city/highway driving seeking lower running cost
Electric compact/crossoverVaries widely; incentives can reduce net priceLowest cost per mile with home chargingShorter commutes with reliable home charging access

This table describes general category patterns, not current market prices or specific vehicle specifications. Actual price, efficiency and depreciation vary by specific make, model, trim and condition — use the true cost of ownership calculator for a figure specific to a vehicle you're actually considering.

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